A Beautiful Balkans Itinerary
It would take more than three years for me to reschedule this trip, which I was up until the last minute planning to take with a partner I met under much more wholesome circumstances. The bad news? We broke up a few days before the trip and he didn’t come.
That he didn’t come was also good news, however—this trip allowed me to reclaim myself, my profession and my passion for travel. War in the Balkans has been over 20 years, but I won a big battle during the two weeks I spent here.
Practical Matters
When to Visit the Balkans
The Balkan region has four well-defined seasons—and all provide a beautiful, scenic opportunity to visit. Thus far, I’ve only visited during the summer (which is hot, but not intolerable), but I long to see the mountains of Bosnia covered in snow, the tree-lined promenades in Belgrade and Zagreb painted in fall colors, and the coastline of Montenegro blooming with the flowers of spring. Prices and crowds are highest during summer, it should be noted.
Where to Stay in the Balkans
Apartments are far and away the most prevalent accommodation option throughout the Balkans, a fact that owes itself to how slowly hoteliers have responded to the pronounced increase in tourism in the Balkans over the past decade. The good news, if you don’t like Airbnb as I don’t, is that these apartments advertise on hotel sites such as Booking.com, which means you can find them during ordinary accommodation searches. In particular, the apartments where I slept in Dubrovnik, Kotor and Belgrade were amazing. I also enjoyed Sarajevo’s Old Town Hotel and Villa Tajra in Mostar.
How to Get Around the Balkans
Infrastructure in the Balkans leaves something to be desired. Roads are poor and although taxis travel along them slightly faster than buses and public transport, transit times are still disproportionately long. There is very little air transport within the Balkans, and all of it is on full-service airlines whose fares are not always cheap. As a result, you may only be able to see in two weeks in the Balkans what you might see with one week in Japan, for example. Alternatively, you could rent a car and take a Balkan road trip 2 weeks (or maybe slightly longer).
Money, Costs and Communication
Although most Balkan countries use their own currencies, you can almost always pay with euros, so I recommend carrying your cash in euros and exchanging only when necessary. As far as costs, the Balkans are cheaper than much of the rest of Europe, but still expensive in some regions, mainly along the coast of Croatia and in Montenegro. Wi-Fi here is prevalent and mostly fast, but while it’s easy to get local SIM cards in every country, the frequency with which you’ll probably be crossing borders during your 2 weeks in Croatia and Montenegro (and any other Balkan countries you may choose to visit) makes this a somewhat impractical option.
Where to Go During Your Balkans Itinerary
Croatia
Croatia has been on my travel radar since about 2008, when my Austin friends and I used to get high and daydream about travel. This was a year before I moved to Shanghai to teach English and two years before I started traveling full-time, although I did have three trips to Europe under my belt, at that point. While the week or so I spent in Croatia wasn’t disappointing, I can’t honestly say it lived up to eight years of expectations.
But speaking of expectations, I did visit Split solely because I thought the number of tourists in Dubrovnik would ruin it—this was dead-wrong. Dubrovnik is significantly more fulfilling than Split, to the extent that I would remove Split from my itinerary entirely if I could do this again, using the extra time to spend more time in the islands and in Zagreb, which was way more beautiful and exciting than I anticipated, and a highlight of my Balkan itinerary.
Bosnia
Looking back, Bosnia was really where my trip to the Balkans began. Not only was it here that I began to see the footprints of the empires that have ruled over this region, but the vibe of the people—and their kindness—seemed so separate from anywhere else I’d been in Europe, or in the world.
This started in gorgeous Mostar, which is probably the most satisfying tourist town in the whole world—and not just because it signifies the re-birth of a battered nation. I hadn’t originally planned to visit Sarajevo, but I’m glad the delightful owners of my Mostar guesthouse recommended I did. Sarajevo is eclectic, exciting and extremely easy to explore. I’d be shocked if it wasn’t routinely listed among Europe’s best cities in 5-10 years, whether you visit it as part of a Balkan itinerary 2 weeks (or longer), or as a standalone trip.
Montenegro
Had traveling to Montenegro not involved such a dramatic detour (and, ultimately, canceling my planned sojourn to Kosovo—more on that in a second), I probably would’ve enjoyed it more. And had the weather been better. And had renting a car not proved so difficult.
To be sure, I’d originally planned to base myself in Kotor and explore other areas of the country—namely, the beach town of Budva and the Albanian border city of Ulcijn—by car. Unfortunately, due to the aforementioned weather and difficulty of renting a car, I simply got stuck in Kotor. Which was lovely, but was also filled with cruise-ship-tourist types, who increased my feeling of being trapped. I hope, if you include Montenegro in your Balkans 2 week itinerary, you’re luckier than I was.
Serbia
You’re probably confused right now. Why, you ask, did I start this article on a note of triumph, then complain about two of the three countries I’ve written about so far? The answer is two-fold.
First, personal triumph and the mechanics of travel are independent of one another. And secondly, while Croatia was disappointing and Montenegro was frustrating, Bosnia—and especially, as you’ll read below, Serbia—were so fucking awesome it almost doesn’t matter.
Belgrade, for its part, is a city I always knew I’d love, although my first visual inspection seemed to suggest the opposite. Eclectic like Sarajevo but lacking the towering minarets that tie together its chaos, Belgrade is about as close to an “ugly city” as I’ve ever visited—yet it still manages to be beautiful and captivating, and a bright spot of my Balkan travel itinerary.
Further up the Danube, the city of Novi Sad and the wine town of Sremski Karlovci are actually gorgeous. And I’m legitimately in love with Serbia, which is funny considering that most of the world sees it as having lost the war.
What About Kosovo (and the Rest of the Balkans)?
I had originally planned to visit Kosovo, specifically the city of Prizren. Unfortunately, because buses from neighboring Montenegro are so sparse—and take so damned long!—this wasn’t practical. Then again, if I had known how bored I’d be in Montenegro, I might’ve budgeted my time different in general—I wouldn’t have planned a Balkans itinerary 2 weeks, but rather much longer. Coulda, woulda, shoulda.
Indeed, before I took my trip to the Balkans, I imagined two weeks would be enough not only to do the northern part of the region, as I did, but also to see countries like Albania, Bulgaria and Macedonia. Many factors (namely, bad roads and slow buses) make this impossible. If you plan to travel the entire Balkan region, I recommend spending a minimum of one month in the Balkans.
Two Weeks in the Balkans: The TL;DR Version
My original plan for two weeks in the Balkans was:
- Split, Croatia (2 days)
- Plitvice Lakes, Croatia (1 day)
- Mostar, Bosnia (2 days)
- Dubrovnik, Croatia (1 day)
- Kotor, Montenegro (1 day)
- Budva, Montenegro (1 day)
- Kosovo (2 days)
- Serbia (3 days)
- Zagreb, Croatia (1 day)
Unfortunately, due to the infrastructural deficiencies I noted in the essay, this did not come to pass. Instead, I spent my Balkans tour itinerary as follows:
- Split, Croatia (2 days)
- Mostar, Bosnia including Kravice Waterfall (1 day)
- Sarajevo, Bosnia (1 day)
- Dubrovnik, Croatia including island trip (2 days)
- Kotor, Montenegro (3 days)
- Belgrade, Serbia (2 days)
- Novi Sad, Serbia (1 day)
- Sremski Karlovci, Serbia (1 day)
- Zagreb, Croatia (1 day)
If I could go back in time and re-do my two weeks in the Balkans, I would structure it like this:
- Mostar, Bosnia and Kravice Waterfall (2 days)
- Sarajevo, Bosnia (2 days)
- Dubrovnik, Croatia and islands (2 days)
- Zagreb, Croatia (1 day)
- Kosovo (2 days)
- Belgrade, Serbia (3 days)
- Novi Sad, Serbia (1 day)
- Sremski Karlovci, Serbia (1 day)
Other FAQ About Travel to the Balkans
What is the best time to visit the Balkans?
I love visiting the Balkans in the sunny, hot summer months of July and August. On the other hand, the region also looks beautiful under blankets of snow that sometimes fall in January or February. There’s also an argument to be made for planning a Balkans travel itinerary for the cheaper and less crowded (but also pleasant) “shoulder” months of May and October.
Which Balkan country is cheapest?
Albania is probably the cheapest country to visit in the Balkans, with low costs for accommodation, transport and meals. On the opposite end of the spectrum, Croatia and Slovenia are probably the two most expensive countries in the Balkans.
Which is the most beautiful Balkan country?
Please don’t make me answer this question! Every country in the Balkans has its own unique beauty, whether we’re talking about the crystalline waters of the Croatian coastline, the towering mosque spires of Bosnia or the eclectic post-Soviet cityscapes of Serbia.
The Bottom Line
No matter what form your Balkans itinerary eventuality ends up taking, you’ve chosen the right place to start the planning process. Focus your trip on Croatia, Bosnia, Montenegro and Serbia like I recommend, or venture south into countries like Albania, Macedonia and Bulgaria. Still feeling overwhelmed as you plan your two weeks in the Balkans? Hire me to plan your 2 weeks in the Balkans, and let me sweat the details.